KONFIGURASI PPPOE

KONFIGURASI PPPOE

1. Topologi

2. langkah-langkah konfigurasinya

a . ip address
    -192.168.11.2/24 ether1
    -192.168.10.1/24 ether2

b . ip routes
    -gateway 192.168.11.1

c . ip dns 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4

d . ip pool
    name = pppoe-pool
    address = 192.168.100.100-192.168.100.200

e . Edit ppp
   1. submenu profiles- klik default- edit
    - local address = 192.168.10.1
    - remote address = pppoe-pool

   2. submenu secrets- klik (+)
    - name = anggi
    - password = 123
    - service = pppoe

   3. submenu pppoe servers- klik (+)
    - service name = smk-albahri
    - interface = ether2

f . ip firewall
   a. submenu NAT- klik (+)- edit
    - chain = srcnat
    - src.address = 192.168.100.100-192.168.100.200
    - out. interface = ether1
    - action = masquerade

g. masukkan ip address pada local area windows (client)
    - properties
    - klik (tcp/ip) lalu properties
    - ip address 192.168.10.2
    - subnet mask 255.255.255.0

h . buat dial up
    - control panel
    - klik create a new connection
    - next- ceklis connect to the internet
    - ceklis set up connect manual
    - ceklis connect using broadband
    - ISP name = smk-albahri
    - user name = anggi  pass = 123
    - finish

i . connect dial up
    - klik smk-albahri
    - user name = anggi
    - password = 123
    - connect


3. test ping pada cmd windows
    - ping 8.8.8.8
    - ping detik.com

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redistribute EIGRP dengan OSPF

kombinasi redistribute EIGRP dengan OSPF

A. Topologi

B. Langkah-Langkah konfigurasinya

1. router_1

Router(config)#interface FastEthernet0/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 10.10.10.2 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#interface FastEthernet0/1
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit

2. router_2 (pusat)

Router(config)#interface FastEthernet0/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#interface FastEthernet0/1
Router(config-if)#ip address 20.20.20.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit

3. router_3

Router(config)#interface FastEthernet0/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 20.20.20.2 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#interface FastEthernet0/1
Router(config-if)#ip address 30.30.30.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit

4. router_4

Router(config)#interface FastEthernet0/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 30.30.30.2 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#interface FastEthernet0/1
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit
 
           tambahkan router EIGRP untuk router_1

#router eigrp 10
#network 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0
#network 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0
#no auto-summary

        untuk router pusat (router_2) dia kombinasi rip dan ospf

#router eigrp 10
#network 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0
#no auto-summary

#router ospf 10
#network 20.20.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

           untuk router_3 tambahkan ospf

#router ospf 10
#network 20.20.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
#network 30.30.30.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

           untuk router_4 tambahkan ospf

#router ospf 10
#network 30.30.30.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
#network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 0


setelah itu ping antar pc pasti masih destination, kalau begitu tambahkan konfigurasi ini pada router pusat(router_2)

#router eigrp 10
#redistribute ospf 10 matric 1 1 1 1 1

#router ospf 10
#redistribute eigrp 10 subnets

C. Hasil Testing
    1. ping pc1 ke pc2

 
    2. ping pc2 ke pc1

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redistribute kombinasi rip dengan ospf

kombinasi redistribute rip dengan ospf

A. Topologi

B. Langkah-Langkah konfigurasinya

1. router_1

Router(config)#interface FastEthernet0/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 10.10.10.2 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#interface FastEthernet0/1
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit

2. router_2 (pusat)

Router(config)#interface FastEthernet0/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#interface FastEthernet0/1
Router(config-if)#ip address 20.20.20.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit

3. router_3

Router(config)#interface FastEthernet0/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 20.20.20.2 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#interface FastEthernet0/1
Router(config-if)#ip address 30.30.30.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit

4. router_4

Router(config)#interface FastEthernet0/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 30.30.30.2 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#interface FastEthernet0/1
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit
 
           tambahkan router rip untuk router_1

#router rip
#version 2
#network 10.10.10.0
#network 192.168.10.0
#no auto-summary

        untuk router pusat (router_2) dia kombinasi rip dan ospf

#router rip
#version 2
#network 10.10.10.0
#no auto-summary

#router ospf 10
#network 20.20.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

           untuk router_3 tambahkan ospf

#router ospf 10
#network 20.20.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
#network 30.30.30.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

           untuk router_4 tambahkan ospf

#router ospf 10
#network 30.30.30.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
#network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 0


setelah itu ping antar pc pasti masih destination, kalau begitu tambahkan konfigurasi ini pada router pusat(router_2)

#router rip
#v 2
#redistribute ospf 10 matric 1

#router ospf 10
#redistribute rip subnets

C. Hasil Testing
    1. ping pc1 ke pc2

  
    2. ping pc2 ke pc1

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Konfigurasi OSPF

Konfigurasi OSPF Pada CISCO Packet Tracer

A. Topologi

B. Langkah-Langkah Konfigurasinya

1. Router_1

Router>enable
Router#configure terminal
Router(config)#hostname JAKARTA
JAKARTA(config)#int fa0/0
JAKARTA(config-if)#ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
JAKARTA(config-if)#no shutdown
JAKARTA(config-if)#exit

JAKARTA(config)#int fa0/1
JAKARTA(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
JAKARTA(config-if)#no shutdown
JAKARTA(config-if)#exit

JAKARTA(config)#router ospf 1
JAKARTA(config-router)#network 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
JAKARTA(config-router)#network 20.20.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
JAKARTA(config-router)#network 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
JAKARTA(config-router)#network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
JAKARTA(config-router)#network 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
JAKARTA(config-router)#exit

2. Router_2

Router>enable
Router#configure terminal
Router(config)#hostname CIBINONG
CIBINONG(config)#int fa0/0
CIBINONG(config-if)#ip address 20.20.20.2 255.255.255.0
CIBINONG(config-if)#no shutdown
CIBINONG(config-if)#exit

CIBINONG(config)#int fa0/1
CIBINONG(config-if)#ip address 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0
CIBINONG(config-if)#no shutdown
CIBINONG(config-if)#exit

CIBINONG(config)#router ospf 1
CIBINONG(config-router)#network 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
CIBINONG(config-router)#network 20.20.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
CIBINONG(config-router)#network 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
CIBINONG(config-router)#network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
CIBINONG(config-router)#network 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
CIBINONG(config-router)#exit

C. Hasil Testing

1. ping pc1 ke pc2

2. ping pc2 ke pc1

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konfigurasi pptp site to site

konfigurasi pptp site to site

1. topologi pada gns3

2. set name pada setiap router (mikrotik)
3. masuk winbox search ip lalu connect
4. lakukan konfigurasi pada router isp (R1) terlebih dahulu
  
   ip address
- 10.10.10.1/24 ether2
- 192.168.11.1/24 ether1
- 20.20.20.1/24 ether3

    ip dns
- 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4 centang allow

    ip firewall
- nat- srcnat -out.int(ether1) -action(masquerade)

    ip route
-192.168.11.1
-dst (192.168.10.0/24 gateway 10.10.10.2)
-dst (192.168.20.0/24 gateway 20.20.20.2)

kamudian ping 8.8.8.8 di terminal

5. router jakarta(r2)

    ip address
- 10.10.10.2/24 ether1
- 192.168.10.1/24 ether3

    ip dns
- 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4 centang allow

    ip firewall
- nat- srcnat -out.int(ether1) -action(masquerade)

    ip route
- 10.10.10.1

    buat pptp
-klik ppp- klik pptp server- lalu klik enable
-klik submenu secrets- klik (+) untuk membuat user baru
    user : anggi
    pass : 1234
    service : pptp
    local add : 1.1.1.1
    remote add : 1.1.1.2
    routers    : 192.168.20.0/24 1.1.1.2 (ok)

kemudian ping 8.8.8.8 dan 192.168.20.1 pastikan reply

6. router surabaya (r3)

 ip address
- 20.20.20.2/24 ether1
- 192.168.20.1/24 ether3

    ip dns
- 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4 centang allow

    buat pptp
-klik ppp- klik(+) pilih pptp client
submenu gineral name = to jakarta(r2)
submenu dial out : connect to = 10.10.10.2
            user =anggi
            pass =1234

    ip firewall
- nat- srcnat -out.int(ether1) -action(masquerade)
- nat- srcnat -out.int(to jakarta) -action(masquerade)

kemudian ping 8.8.8.8 dan 192.168.10.1 pastikan reply

7. hasilnya
   a. ping pc1 ke pc2

  b. ping pc2 ke pc1

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konfigurasi EIGRP_Cisco

EIGRP_Cisco

1. Topologi

  a. R1

Router>enable
Router#configure terminal
Router(config)#int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#int fa0/1
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#router eigrp 10
Router(config-router)#network 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0
Router(config-router)#network 20.20.20.0 255.255.255.0
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0
Router(config-router)#exit

b. R2

Router>enable
Router#configure terminal
Router(config)#int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 10.10.10.2 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#int fa0/1
Router(config-if)#ip address 20.20.20.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config-if)#exitRouter(config)#int etho/1/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#router eigrp 10
Router(config-router)#network 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0
Router(config-router)#network 20.20.20.0 255.255.255.0
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0
Router(config-router)#exit

c. R3

Router>enable
Router#configure terminal
Router(config)#int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 20.20.20.2 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#int fa0/1
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit
 
Router(config)#router eigrp 10
Router(config-router)#network 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0
Router(config-router)#network 20.20.20.0 255.255.255.0
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.0
Router(config-router)#exit

2. hasilnya
    a. ping pc1 ke pc2

  b. ping pc2 ke pc1

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konfigurasi isp_pptp

ISP_PPTP

1. buat topologi pada gns3

2. start
3. set name pada kedua router(mikrotik)
    - system identity set name=ISP
    - system identity set name=Jakarta

4. lakukan konfigurasi pada router ISP
   

    ip address
- 192.168.11.2/24 ether1
- 10.10.10.1/30  ether2
- 192.168.100.1/24 ether3
   
    ip route
- 192.168.11.1

    ip dns
- 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4

    ip firewall
- srcnat- out.int (ether1)- action(masquerade)

kemudian ping 8.8.8.8 pastikan reply

5. konfigurasi pada router jakarta
 
ip address
- 10.10.10.2/30 ether1
- 192.168.10.1/24 ether2

    ip route
- 10.10.10.1

    ip dns
-8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4

    ip firewall
-srcnat- out.int(ether1)- action(masquerade)

kemudian ping 8.8.8.8 pastikan juga reply

6. buat pptp

- klik submenu ppp pada tampilan winbox
- kemudian buka pptp server- centang enable (ok)
- klik submenu secrets pada tampilan ppp, klik tanda (+)
    - masukan nama(abdul)
    - password(123)
    - local address 192.168.10.1
    - remote address 192.168.10.3 (ok)

7. pada tampilan windows xp klik control panel

- pilih network connectoins
- klik create a new connection
- next
- centang pilihan connect to the network at my workplace
- next
- centang vpn connection
- masukan company name (abdul)
- pada tampilan vpn selection masukan ip 10.10.10.2 lalu next
- finish

8. untuk connectnya masukan username tadi (abdul) pass(123)

- pastikan connect
- kemudian cek network(propertis)
- klik detail pastikan ip server dan ip clientnya sesuai dengan yang dibuat pada pptp sebelumnya.

9. masukkan ip address pc pada tampilan gns3

- ip 192.168.10.2/24 192.168.10.1 (enter)
- ip dns 8.8.8.8 (enter)

10. Hasilnya
      a. connect username

      b. ping detik.com di pc gn3

     c. ping client 

 

 

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konfigurasi static Route cisco_ubuntu

Static Route

1. Topologi

2. Konfigurasi
     - router 1
#interface fastethernet0/0
#ip address 12.12.12.1 255.255.255.0
#no shutdown
#exit

#interface fastethernet0/1
#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
#no shutdown
#exit


#ip route 12.12.12.0 255.255.255.0 12.12.12.1
#ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 12.12.12.1
#ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 12.12.12.1
 
    - router 2

#interface fastethernet0/0
#ip address 12.12.12.2 255.255.255.0
#no shutdown
#exit
#interface fastethernet0/1
#ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
#no shutdown
#exit

#ip route 12.12.12.0 255.255.255.0 12.12.12.2
#ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 12.12.12.2
#ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 12.12.12.2

3. Hasilnya
 - pc1 ke pc2

 - pc2 ke pc1 
 

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konfigurasi RIPv2

Konfigurasi RIPv2 pada cisco

 

A. Langkah-langkahnya sebagai berikut :

1. Router_1

Router>enable

Router#configure terminal

Router(config)#hostname R1

R1(config)#no ip domain-lookup

R1(config)#int fa0/0

R1(config-if)#ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0

R1(config-if)#no shutdown

R1(config-if)#exit

R1(config)#int fa0/1

R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

R1(config-if)#no shutdown

R1(config-if)#exit

R1(config)#route rip

R1(config-router)#version 2

R1(config-router)#network 10.10.10.0

R1(config-router)#network 20.20.20.0

R1(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0

R1(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0

R1(config-router)#network 192.168.3.0

R1(config-router)#no auto-summary

R1(config-router)#exit

2. Router_2

Router>enable

Router#configure terminal

Router(config)#hostname R2

R2(config)#no ip domain-lookup

R2(config)#int fa0/0

R2(config-if)#ip address 10.10.10.2 255.255.255.0

R2(config-if)#no shutdown

R2(config-if)#exit

R2(config)#int fa0/1

R2(config-if)#ip address 20.20.20.1 255.255.255.0

R2(config-if)#no shutdown

R2(config-if)#exit

R2(config)#int eth0/1/0

R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0

R2(config-if)#no shutdown

R2(config-if)#exit

R2(config)#route rip

R2(config-router)#version 2

R2(config-router)#network 10.10.10.0

R2(config-router)#network 20.20.20.0

R2(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0

R2(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0

R2(config-router)#network 192.168.3.0

R2(config-router)#no auto-summary

R2(config-router)#exit

3. Router_3

Router>enable

Router#configure terminal

Router(config)#hostname R3

R3(config)#no ip domain-lookup

R3(config)#int fa0/0

R3(config-if)#ip address 20.20.20.2 255.255.255.0

R3(config-if)#no shutdown

R3(config-if)#exit

R3(config)#int fa0/1

R3(config-if)#ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0

R3(config-if)#no shutdown

R3(config-if)#exit

R3(config)#route rip

R3(config-router)#version 2

R3(config-router)#network 10.10.10.0

R3(config-router)#network 20.20.20.0

R3(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0

R3(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0

R3(config-router)#network 192.168.3.0

R3(config-router)#no auto-summary

R3(config-router)#exit

 B. TESTING

     1). ping pc0 ke pc1

      
      2). ping pc1 ke pc2

      3). ping pc2 ke pc0

    

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Belajar GNS3 Untuk Pemula

Belajar GNS3 Untuk Pemula

GNS3 atau Graphical Network Simulator 3 adalah emulator yang sudah sangat familiar bagi anda yang ingin mempelajari atau mengambil sertifikasi jaringan dari Cisco (CCNA, CCNP, CCIE) tak hanya itu Juniper juga bisa di emulasikan pada GNS3 untuk persiapan belajar mengambil sertifikasi Juniper (JNCIA, JNCIE). Permasalahan sekarang adalah banyak yang bingung cara menjalankan dan menggunakan software emulator ini, memang jika dibandingkan dengan simulator jaringan seperti Paket Tracer / Boson NetSim GNS3 jauh lebih rumit untuk digunakan karena GNS3 ini mengemulasikan “Real Cisco IOS” . Berikut adalah langkah-langkahnya menggunakan GNS3 pada komputer Windows 32bit.

Berikut langkah-langkahnya :

1.      buka GNS3nya

2.      pilih submenu edit pada tampilan di atas, kemudian  klik preferences

3.      klik VirtualBox Vms

4.      klik new masukan beberapa perangkat untuk menjadi server, router, dan client.

5.      centang use as linked, kemudian finish

6.      setelah itu klik edit, symbol di ubah menjadi router, kemudian klik submenu network adapters : 2 type : Pcnet-PCI II  centang allow

7.      lakukan hal yang sama untuk perangkat yang lainnya

8.      klik browse all devices

9.      masukkan perangkatnya contoh topologinya static route, dan beri pengkabelan kemudian play, seperti di bawah ini :

10.  lakukan konfigurasi melalui winbox di dalam win xp pada router (mikrotik) masukkan ip address 10.10.10.2/30 ether1  dan 192.168.1.1/24 ether2

11.  tambahkan ip route klik submenu ip pilih routes, klik tanda (+) ip route 10.10.10.1 (ok)

12.  ping pada terminal >ping 10.10.10.2 dan ping 192.168.1.1 , pastikan tidak times out

13.  kembali pada tampilan gns3, pada vpcs klik kanan – console – ketik ip 192.168.1.2/24 192.168.1.1

14.  kemudian ping 10.10.10.2

konfigurasi selesai semoga berhasil yah J...........J

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